A very Catholic upbringing had led the patient to consider religion primarily from the point of view of submission to a severe and punishing God. In the course of analysis, she progressively detached herself from this rigid interpretation of the Evangelic message, which had been conveyed especially by her father. For a certain time, however, this conscience evolution was accompanied by dreams indicating an unconscious sense of guilt towards what another part of herself considered illicit insubordination to religious authority. This conflict between conscious wish and unconscious resistance led us to question ourselves about a possible incompatibility between the words and spirit of Christ and the birth and development of a personality in general as well as within the Jungian individuation path in particular.